LÁSZLÓ PAIZS EMBODIMENT
PAINTINGS AND SCULPTURE
CURATED BY JAMES CAVELLO
December 13, 2002 - March 1, 2003
New York, NY -- Westwood Gallery in SoHo, is pleased to present
the premiere solo U.S. exhibition for László Paizs, a leading post-Modern
Hungarian artist. Fourteen mixed media paintings and nine acrylic
block sculptures will be on view from December 13, 2002 through
January 11, 2003. Mr. Paizs began his studies in drawing in 1948
and later learned under recognized art professors at the College
of Applied Arts in Budapest from 1954 to 1959. He earned a living
in college by painting still lifes and producing murals. One of
his first commissions was a tapestry design, which was presented
to Poland as an official gift from the Hungarian People’s Republic.
Hungarian art had been stagnating throughout the 1950’s and became
slightly liberated in the 1960’s. Although few Contemporary artists
were allowed to exhibit avant garde or abstract artwork openly,
László Paizs was at the beginning of his exploration of experimentation.
In 1966 he exhibited non-figurative oils at the Studio of Young
Artists in Budapest, along with other emerging avant garde artists,
but the exhibition caused controversy in the press. In 1967 he abandoned
his oil on canvas techniques and created new work with leather,
fabric and metal on fibreboard. Paizs wanted to move away from reality
based artwork and into textural interweavings with mystic symbols.
During this time, Hungarian artists who wanted to exhibit their
artwork were required to submit their portfolio for review to the
reigning cultural committee.
Paizs’ textural work was first accepted for a group exhibition,
but it was later taken down and removed by higher authorities. Paizs’
artwork was locked in a storeroom, along with other artists' work
deemed 'objectionable'. In the ‘Socialist Realist’ view these artists’
work gave no reference to the real world, it was too liberal, free-thinking
and decadent, against the tenets of Communism.
As Paizs recalled the censorship incident, "This was too big a blow;
some of us never really recovered from it. Few of us could really
get their feet on the ground in the society of the time. Some of
us abandoned the art world; others tried to pull themselves together
as best they could; others, after a few years just vegetating, left
the country... I knew there was no way I was going to be able to
exhibit those pictures, and everything to do with painting, everything
I had learned thus far, began to seem hopeless."
In 1969 Paizs was bothered by the notion that his artwork was gathering
dust in a damp cellar and wanted to protect them from rotting away.
After seeing insects preserved within plexiglass in a window display
of Tanért (a state-run store), Paizs experimented with liquid plexi
for many years, sometimes with dangerous consequences. He succeeded
in creating sculptures that encased textiles and symbolic or politically
questionable objects in clear plexiglass blocks. For many years
Paizs’ plexiglass sculptures were discussed in newspapers, publications
and art circles, causing critics to question, contemplate, admire
and reject his work. In the catalogue for Paizs’ 1971 exhibition
in the Adolf Fényes Gallery (a gallery for artists whose works were
considerable ‘tolerable’, but required self-financing because it
was not supported by the state), the introduction stated: "... Man
casts the things he fears in plexiglass, he turns the things he
fears into art", (László Lakner, Contemporary artist).
Throughout Paizs’ four decades of creating art, he struggled through
barriers that were placed in front of him, whether it was government
control over the arts or his own consternation with experimentation
of various media and forms of expression. Mr. Paizs remained committed
to his passion for art, questioning, changing and revolting against
the status quo. During his career he has gone from painting in oil
and mixed media to textile work to sculptures in plexiglass and
monumental metal sculpture and commissions. His recent work from
the past three years reflects his journey, settling back into painting
with oil and a new textural addition, colored polyester. His paintings
resonate an archaic, Pompeii-like discovery of time-worn figures
heavily painted on canvas. Mr. Paizs believes that the paintings
we see in museums which are hundreds of years old, still appear
fresh, like yesterday. However, his work is a reflection of the
question: If a painting was unearthed after our civilization is
gone, and re-discovered -- how would it appear?
Tibor Wehner, art critic and historian, writes the following about
Paizs recent paintings, "While in the eighties there was a sense
of drama and foreboding, in the second half of the nineties the
work is more tempered and looks back to the past. The metallic glimmer
of the polyester with its blend of gold and silver powder exhibits
a decadent profundity, and the peculiar glow and intense lustre
of these monumental pieces reinforces the conviction that we are
face to face with the heroes of a long-gone, forgotten golden age,
an age that has sunk into the sea. The simultaneous presence of
a technique that is both archaising and ground-breaking creates
a tight sense of unity."
In his catalogue summary of László Paizs, Wehner writes, "In all
its intricacy and complexity, the art and world of László Paizs
comes forward as a coalescent whole which spanned the entire period
in twentieth-century Hungarian art from the late fifties until the
present day, incorporating progressive endeavours while remaining
essentially unique. Notwithstanding the changes it underwent, it
always remained a single entity following an unbroken course."
Ironically, although Mr. Paizs was censored in the early part of
his career, today his artwork is in the collections of many museums
and collectors in Hungary and throughout Europe. He has received
many commissions and public art projects, in addition to awards
and prizes for his work. Mr. Paizs is considered one of the most
important Contemporary artists in Hungary with a career spanning
fifty years. His artwork integrated Realism, Abstraction, Figurative,
Non-figurative, Minimalism and Pop-art into a new aesthetic. This
will be his first gallery exhibition in the United States and his
artwork is expected to travel to other U.S. cities in the future.
Westwood Gallery will exhibit Paizs' paintings from 1994 - 2002
and plexiglass sculptures from 1986 - 1999. Mr. Paizs will be in
attendance at the opening reception, along with dignitaries, diplomats,
collectors, museum curators and art critics. The reception is private
and by invitation only. |